Published in Products

FDA approves Glaukos' iDose TR for repeat treatment labeling

This is editorially independent content
4 min read

Glaukos Corporation has received FDA approval for a new drug application (NDA) labeling supplement of iDose TR (travoprost intracameral implant) 75 mcg.

iDose TR? That’s been on the market for a few years, right?

Correct. The biocompatible titanium implant was first granted regulatory approval in 2023 before launching to the U.S. commercial market in early 2024.

Give us a little rundown on it.

  • Its purpose: Administered during micro-invasive glaucoma procedures
  • The device: Consists of a proprietary, preservative-free formulation of travoprost preloaded in a single-dose insert
    • Why use travoprost: This prostaglandin analog is indicated for the reduction of intraocular pressure (IOP) in patients with ocular hypertension (OHT) or open-angle glaucoma (OAG)
  • How it works: The drug is continuously released in micro-amounts inside the anterior chamber over a 1-year duration—after which the implant can be retrieved and replaced with another implant if medically necessary.

Now explain the basics of an NDA labeling supplement.

In general: This is a submission to the FDA requesting approval to adjust the PI or packaging of an already-approved drug.

These updates may be made to reflect new safety data, indications, or manufacturing changes to ensure the drug is still compliant with federal regulations.

And in the case of the iDose TR?

This labeling supplement approval allows the implant to be re-administered under a repeat treatment protocol.

More specifically: Physicians can now re-administer the iDose TR more than once in “patients who maintain a healthy cornea, as defined by corneal endothelial cell density (ECD) parameters," according to Glaukos.

Explain this re-administration process.

Based on the iDose TR’s updated PI: Physicians are advised to perform specular microscopy to evaluate a patient’s corneal endothelium prior to re-administering the implant.

Dosage modifications should be made if the following adverse reactions occur:

  • Ocular or periocular infections
  • Prior iDose TR device dislocation
  • Central corneal endothelial cell loss of 10% or greater from pre-administration baseline
    • This is adjusted for age-related 1% loss per year and for a 10% loss following an anterior segment surgical procedure (such as cataract surgery)

And what dosage modifications are advised with any of these reactions?

The PI advises that re-administration should be withheld.

Got it. So if a patient is in the clear for re-administration, how does that work?

Head over to Section 2.4 of the iDose TR’s updated PI for a step-by-step rundown.

And how often can the implant be re-administered?

No more than once per year.

Noted. So what clinical data support this updated labeling?

The company noted that an accumulation of clinical evidence—ranging from phase 2 and 3 studies to an exchange trial—supported the safety and tolerability of repeat use of the implant.

  • In phase 2b/3 studies:
    • A favorable long-term corneal safety profile was demonstrated, with “no clinically significant” CEC loss observed over a 3-year period
  • In an iDose TR exchange trial:
    • A second iDose TR administration and subsequent removal of the original implant were demonstrated as safe and well-tolerated
    • That second implant also demonstrated a favorable safety profile over a 12-month period.

And the significance?

Per Glaukos Chairman and CEO Thomas Burns, the updated labeling is designed to benefit both patients and physicians:

  • For patients: Expand access for those who may benefit from repeat treatment
  • For physicians: Enable greater flexibility in managing their patients over time

He added that the approval reinforces the iDose TR as a “safe, effective, and sustained procedural pharmaceutical (alternative) to traditional topical medications.”